11 Amazing Things to do in Porto, Portugal

Portugal’s northern city is a definite must if you are planning a visit to Portugal. If you’re looking for recommendations for your Porto itinerary, dive into this curated guide featuring my top picks for sightseeing and activities in the city.

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It took me 3 trips to Portugal to finally make it to Porto and I wish I had come sooner.

Porto’s just one of those cities that will steal your heart. It’s got charm for days, bursting with color and authenticity, drawing in explorers, weekenders, backpackers, or just anyone with a camera.

Just like Port wine, Porto is a city that is savored one sip at a time.

Here, the Douro River steals the show, inviting lazy cruises, sunset strolls, and hours of riverside dining.

But if you step just a few minutes away from the riverside, you’ll discover the twisty cobblestone streets of Ribeira. The buildings are decked out in those famous azulejos (tiles), and the rooftops spill down towards the river, making every angle Insta-worthy. You’ll feel like you just stepped into a postcard.

I’ve put together this guide to help you hit all the highlights, taste the best food, and make the most of your time here.

11 AMAZING THINGS TO DO IN PORTO

TAKE IN THE VIEW FROM THE CLÉRIGOS TOWER

The Clérigos Tower is one of Porto’s most recognizable landmark. Standing tall atop the Clérigos Church, this  76 meter high tower dominates the city skyline.

Commissioned by the Brotherhood of the Clérigos, a cadre of devoted priests, this towering edifice was intended as a profound symbol of their religious commitment. The put the task of building the church and tower in the hands Italian architect Nicolau Nasoni. Spanning nearly two decades, the construction of the tower stood as a testament to patience and craftsmanship.

Used as a bell tower, the primary function of the Clérigos tower was to signal the time to the city. It was also used as a sentinel tower against the threat of fires and a hub for meteorological observations. Throughout the tumult of the Napoleonic Wars, the tower’s purpose expanded to include a military vantage point, albeit at the cost of enduring damage inflicted by French forces.

Today, adventurous you can still climb its 230 stairs (beware, it’s a tight squeeze!), reaching the top for breathtaking panoramic views of Porto and its surroundings.

Warning // If you are claustrophobic, this is not the place for you. The staircase is narrow and crowded: people are going up and down at the same time so you often have to squeeze yourself again the wall to let them pass.

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HAVE A COFFEE AT THE BEAUTIFUL CAFÉ MAJESTIC

Opened in 1921, the Café Majestic is a beautiful example of Porto’s Art Nouveau architecture. Known as one of the most beautiful cafés in the world, visiting Café Majestic is like stepping through a time machine right back to the Belle Époque. You can almost see the writers, artist, musicians, the elite of Portuguese society, meeting here to exchange ideas around a cup of coffee.

The café went through decades of decline, until it was considered a building of national historical interest in 1983. After major restoration works, it reopened in July 1994 in the original Belle Époque style. Since the 1980s it has become iconic in Porto and is a popular destination in the city.

Of course, you come here more for the beauty of the place than for the food itself, but the experience is one that will stay with you. Because of its popularity, you can expect a line to get in the café. However, if you get there early enough, before 10am, you should get in quite easily.

Travel Tip // During the day the Café get’s quite busy : to avoid having to wait in line outside, I recommend getting there before 10am.

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INDULGE IN PORTUGUESE FOOD AT THE MERCADO DO BOLHÃO

Located in the heart. of the city (and just a few streets away from Café Majestic) Mercado do Bolhão is a heaven for food lovers. You’ll find fresh fish, meat, produce, flowers, etc.

Dating back to1839, when the town hall acquired the land and designated it as a market, the Mercado do Bolhão has a rich history. In 1914, the neoclassical building that stands today was constructed, dividing the market into two spacious floors.

This is the perfect place to try some Portuguese traditional food and feel like a local!

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FIND PORTO’S BEST AZULEJOS (BLUE TILES)

Porto has earned the nickname “Blue City” due to its abundant display of stunning blue and white azulejos. The art form of azulejo tiles holds great significance as a cultural expression in Portugal, and the country takes great pride in sharing these pieces of art with the world.

Azulejo tiles have a rich history spanning centuries. The term “azulejo” comes from the Arabic word “az-zulayj”, meaning “small polished stone”.

Originally used in Moorish architecture, these exquisite tiles eventually found their way to Portugal and have become an integral part of the country’s culture. The were introduced to Portugal by Moorish invaders from Seville around the year 1500, azulejo tiles were initially employed to adorn the interiors of mosques and palaces.

However, their popularity soared in the 18th century as they began to grace the walls of private residences. Today, azulejos can be found all over Portugal, but they are most commonly associated with the city of Porto. 

Here are some of the places to see azulejos in Porto :

• Capela das Almas
• São Bento Train Station
• Se do Porto
• Igreja de Santo Ildefonso
• Igreja do Carmo
• Casa da Musica
• Igreja dos Congregados

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TRY PORTO’S MOST FAMOUS DISH, FRANCESINHA

The infamous Francesinha – a dish so indulgent, it practically defies the laws of calorie counting and artery health.

Traditionally reserved for the carnivorous among us, this monstrous creation resembles a cross between a grilled cheese sandwich and a meat lover’s dream, boasting layers of hearty steak, sausage, and ham, generously coated in melted cheese and smothered in a savory tomato sauce. And just when you thought you’d reached peak protein overload, it’s crowned with a sunny-side-up egg and served alongside crispy hot chips.

For the brave souls eager to tackle this culinary behemoth head-on, we recommend paying a visit to Cafe Santiago, or O Afonso.

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VISIT THE SÉ CATEDRAL DO PORTO

One of my favorite places to visit in Porto was the Se Do Cathedral.

Standing tall for over 900 years, the Sé do Porto bears witness to the passage of time and the evolution of architectural styles. Impressive, isn’t it? With its construction dating back to 1110, this majestic structure has undergone numerous transformations, resulting in a captivating blend of Gothic, Romanesque, and Baroque influences that adorn its facade and interior. Each architectural era leaves its mark, adding layers of history and character to this landmark.

Built in the 12th century, this impressive baroque-style cathedral is one of the oldest building in Porto. While visiting the Cathedral itself is free of charge, I cannot recommend enough paying the €3 ticket (bought at the entrance) to explore its cloister and tower.

The Gothic cloister stands as one of the church’s most notable features. Dating back to the 14th century, it boasts exquisite azulejos that depict compelling scenes from the Bible. Painted between 1729 and 1731 by Valentim de Almeida, the blue-and-white tile scenes adorning the walls depict captivating narratives, ranging from the life of the Virgin Mary to tales from Ovid’s Metamorphoses.

These meticulously crafted vignettes offer visitors a glimpse into both religious devotion and classical mythology, creating a harmonious blend of spiritual and cultural significance. Venturing to the upper terrace unveils another awe-inspiring sight: the monumental tile panels created by António Vidal.

In addition to its impressive architecture, the Cathedral of Porto offers breathtaking views of the city from its terrace. Visitors can climb the bell tower and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the Douro River and the charming streets of Porto

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GET LOST IN THE STREETS OF RIBEIRA

Much like Lisbon, Porto is divided into neirgborhoods and Ribeira is by far the most emblematic.

Nestled along the banks of the Douro River, the historic district of Porto Ribeira stands as the beating heart of the city, a vibrant tapestry woven with threads of Portugal’s rich cultural heritage. With each steps, visitors are transported through time, tracing the footsteps of ancient Romans and medieval merchants alike.

The allure of Porto Ribeira lies not only in its picturesque beauty but also in its profound ability to evoke the essence of bygone eras. Here, amidst the charming façades and intricate azulejo tiles, history comes alive, whispering tales of conquest, trade, and innovation. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, the district serves as a custodian of Portuguese legacy, inviting travelers to delve into the depths of the nation’s past.

Central to the narrative of Porto Ribeira stands the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge, an engineering marvel that spans the Douro River, linking Porto to Vila Nova de Gaia. As a symbol of industrial progress, the bridge offers not only breathtaking views but also a tangible connection to the area’s maritime heritage.

Yet, it is the vibrant pulse of life that truly animates Porto Ribeira. From the melodies of street musicians to the bustling energy of local artisans, the district pulsates with the rhythms of Portuguese culture. Here, history is not confined to the annals of the past but thrives in the bustling markets, lively plazas, and lively waterfront promenades, offering visitors a dynamic and immersive journey through the soul of Portugal.

Foodie break // Whether you are hungry for a snack or for a bigger meal, here are my recommendations:

Taberna dos Mercadores | One of the best traditional restaurants in Porto. Be warned though if you wish to eat : it is a tiny restaurant, with 6 indoor and two outdoor tables.

Postigo do Carvão | They have the best Arroz de Marisco, seafood rice, in the area.

TOUR | This Free Walking Tour brings you on a walk through all the key neighborhoods in Porto. (Don’t forget to tip your guide at the end of the tour.)

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TAKE A TOUR OF THE PALACIO DA BOLSA

Built on the ruins of the St. Francis Church’s cloisters, the neoclassical edifice of the Portuguese Stock Exchange in Porto stands as a testament to architectural splendor. Its construction began on October 6, 1842, commemorating the closure of the stock exchange in Porto. Today, the Palácio da Bolsa serves as the headquarters for the commercial association. It is however possible to take a guided tour of the building to learn about it’s history and see its gorgeous architecture.

While its exterior exudes a captivating allure, the true marvels lie within its hallowed halls.

Step inside, and you’ll be greeted by a spectacle of breathtaking beauty : the Pátio das Nações and its intricate glass domes, the majestic Escadaria Nobre, or noble staircase, and the absolutely stunning Salão Árabe, a testament to opulence with its ornate Moorish-inspired décor.

Each corner of the stock exchange building reveals a new marvel. The highlight of the tour however is without a doubt the Arab Room! It actually took 18 years to finish this room designed in a Moorish Revival style, very fashionable in the late 18th century, and paying homage to the long Moorish history of the Iberian peninsula.

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CROSS THE BRIDGE AND … TRY SOME PORT WINE

Port wine, the pride of Porto, has long been a cherished export from the Douro Valley, with a legacy dating back to the 17th century. Today, this esteemed region holds the distinction of being the sole producer of authentic Port wine worldwide, ensuring its status as a beloved favorite on wine lists everywhere.

A visit to the renowned wine cellars stands out as one of the premier experiences in Porto, offering a glimpse into the rich heritage of this cherished beverage. For the ultimate Port wine pilgrimage, venture across the Dom Luis I Bridge to the Vila Nova de Gaia side, where the most prestigious and celebrated Houses await.

Begin your journey at the Porto Cruz Space, a five-story marvel dedicated to showcasing Porto’s unique wine culture and history. Here, immerse yourself in interactive exhibits, indulge in wine tastings guided by expert sommeliers, and savor panoramic views of the city from the Terrace bar atop the building. It’s an essential stop for anyone eager to delve into the world of Port wine or gain insight into Porto’s traditional culture.

As you continue your exploration, take your pick from the array of Wine Houses that line the banks of the Douro River. Wander between historic cellars, each offering its own unique blend of heritage and hospitality. For a memorable tasting experience, consider starting with Kopke Port House, renowned as the oldest in the business, before venturing to Cálem and Caves Ferreira to further enrich your palate and appreciation for this beloved beverage.

TOUR | If you prefer joining a tour, this 3-hour Port wine tour + tastings takes in some of Porto’s oldest and most esteemed Port houses, with a local guide who can give you the inside word on them all. And if you have more time, why not try a day tour in the Douro Valley? This full-day tour of the Douro Valley includes Port and olive tastings, traditional Portuguese lunch, and a Douro River cruise.

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TAKE A BOAT TOUR ON THE DOURO RIVER

I get it, city sightseeing cruises can sometimes feel a bit cliché, but trust me when I say that experiencing Porto from the water is an absolute must. After all, so much of the city’s vibrancy and charm is intimately tied to the majestic River Douro.

Hop aboard a traditional rabello boat for a six-bridge Porto city sightseeing tour that promises a unique perspective on the city’s iconic landmarks. As you glide along the river, you’ll trace the historic path once traversed by Port wine merchants, passing under the iconic Dom Luis I Bridge. Along the way, marvel at the stunning riverside homes that line the riviera and bask in the warm glow of the sun, if you’re lucky!

Travel Tip //  For the best views of the Ribeira district, snag a seat on the edge of the boat and prepare to be mesmerized by the picturesque scenery unfolding before you.

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CATCH A SUNSET FROM DOM LUIS I BRIDGE

Crossing the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge is a definite must during your visitPorto. Opened in 1886, this is an impressive double-deck iron arch bridge that connects Porto with Gaia, the city located on the south bank of the Douro River.

In 1880, a competition was initiated to construct a new bridge linking Porto to the city of Gaia. Many projects were submitted, including one by Gustav Eiffel, who is famous for building the Eiffel Tower in Paris.

Eiffel lived in Porto at the time and had already constructed the Maria Pia bridge in 1877. He unfortunately did not win the bid; his former student and pupil, Théophile Syrig won. Looking at the the Dom Luís I Bridge today, we can definitely see how the student was inspired by the his master on this project.

Both pedestrians and cars have access to the Dom Luís I Bridge. Pedestrians can use both the upper and lower decks. Cars are restricted to the lower section and the upper deck is reserved for the Metro. If you are seeking the most breathtaking views and picturesque photo opportunities, I highly recommend taking a stroll across the upper deck.

This is one of the best sunset spots in the city so try to get here at the end of a sunny day!

READ THESE POSTS BEFORE VISITING PORTO!

PORTO GUIDES | 12 things to know before visiting Porto

THE REST OF PORTUGAL | 14 Things to Know Before Visiting Lisbon; 11 Amazing Things to do In Lisbon; 9 amazing things to do in Lagos

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